Monday, March 18, 2013

Hardware Required

THe following components make up the Landmark system.

Required AMX Hardware:
  • PLB-CF10 or PLB-CF2 Cardframe - The cardframe is the primary piece of equipment in the system.  It houses the master control card and any other cards that are required to perform home automation functions.
    • PLB-CF10 - Holds up to 10 cards and has a built in Phastlink hub that enables communication with other Landmark devices.  This is a standard 17 inch wide component and about 3U tall.  It is typically placed in a rack (e.g., Middle Atlantic) or is stacked in an equipment room.  This has a fan-based power supply and does generate noise, so it is not typically placed in a home theater or bedroom.  This is the typical unit installed as the primary control system for a Landmark implementation.
    • PLB-CF2 - Holds up to 2 cards and has two Phastlink ports that effectively allow daisy chaining.  This unit can be used in two ways.
      • Master - For small systems that only require a master control card and one other card (e.g., RS-232 or IR), this is perfect.  It has no fan and is a good option for home theaters or bedrooms.  Or, if you need up to four cards, you can connect two of these together without having to bump up to a CF10 with fan.
      • Slave - For situations where you have a master already and want to control a remote room or location with just a couple of cards (e.g., RS-232 or IR).  You can connect this to the master via a Phastlink port and extend control to any room.
      • Note:  This unit is not small, and is hard to place especially in today's environments where TVs are typically mounted on the wall.  This will fit mounted behind a flat panel TV if you use the right mount.... though it only makes sense if you need to do more than just change the channel (i.e., change lights, etc.)

  • AMX PLC-MCU2 or PLC-MCU4 Master Control Card - This is the brain of the entire system.
    • MCU4 - is the card with 4MB of memory - for larger systems
    • MCU2 - is the card with 2MB of memory - for typical systems

  • AMX PLC-IROUT IR Output Card - This card provides IR control of up to 4 devices with four standard IR wired controls.  This works very much like any IR system.  Attach the plug end of an emitter to the card, and the other end to the IR window on the device (e.g., DVD player, CD player, Tivo).

  • AMC PLC-SER Serial Card - This card provides two RS-232 / 422 / 485 communications ports for bi-directional communications to other equipment that can be controlled serially.  Note that most consumer big-box components do not have serial ports.  You will need to find equipment that is higher end and used in custom home theaters.  Brands that typically have a serial port include:
    • Anthem
    • Audio Control
    • Audio Design Associcates
    • Autonomic Media Control System
    • Denon CI (Custom Integration) series
    • Escient
    • Krell
    • Lexicon
    • Marantz
    • Mark Levinson
    • Oppo
    • Parasound
    • Proceed
    • Theta

  • IRIS IR Capture Device - This device is required in order to capture IR signals from a remote control and associate to a device in Landmark.  If you want to support IR control, you need this.  It is one of the few items from the Landmark era that are still produced and available from AMX.  It does appear on eBay, though not often. 

Optional Hardware:
  • AMX PLB-AS8 or PLB-AS16 Audio Switches - This is the heart of any whole house audio system based on Landmark.  These components allow you to distribute line level audio to any "zone".  These units will route any input to any output and can be used to route music, intercom or other audio.  If you want the ability to control volume, source, bass, treble, muting, loudness, then you
    • PLB-AS8 - has 8 input pairs and 8 output pairs (8 zones)
    • PLB-AS16 - has 16 input pairs and 16 output pairs (8 zones)
  • AMX PLB-AMP8 Amplifier - This amplifier provides the ability to amplify 4 zones.  Though this amplifier is fully integrated with Landmark, that integration provides little benefit that I can see.  Within Landmark you can control volume and muting... but this is already covered with the audio switch and is redundant as far as I can tell.  The amp does match the color and styling of the rest of the components which is nice, and can be found at pretty reasonable prices on eBay.  However, the amplifier is optional, and you can easily use any multizone amplifier instead of the AMP8.  Recommended amplifiers include:
    • Audio Control
    • Audio Design Associates
    • Russound
    • Niles
    • Speakercraft

Optional Cards:

  • PLC-AMX Emulation Card - This card is required if you plan to use any of the G3 touch panels.  Landmark supports integration natively.  the most popular touch panel is the AMX AXD-CV6 six inch wall mount touch screen.  This card also supports the integration of any other AMX Axlink devices as well... most of which are duplicative of the Landmark cards and hardware.
  • PLC-DTMF Telephone Interface Card - This card was a big selling point in the past.  It allows for caller ID to be displayed on panels or keypads, supports a voicemail box, and provides the ability to dial the home and enter codes to control the system to perform common tasks like turn on the lights, open the garage.  The Caller ID is probably the most useful feature.  Most people have VM on their cellphones now, and calling your home to perform tasks is not often used.
  • PLC-IRIN IR Card - Allows the Landmark system to receive IR signals from IR sensors in other rooms... typically for Television control.  In my experience, you are better off using a Viewpoint touchpanel and providing more functionality.
  • PLC-IN7 Contact Card - Allows for the Landmark system to monitor contact switch devices that are typically used for home security and monitoring.  This is pretty powerful as you can do much more than your standard ADT system can.
  • PLC-RL8 Relay Card - Allows for the Landmark system to act as a source for devices that need contact switch triggers.  This may include standard audio components that have 12v triggers, or other equipment such as automated blinds, etc.
Required Wire:
  • Landmark Wiring - The standard communication wire for Landmark connections is standard Ethernet Cat-5 or Cat-6 wire.  Though this is the same wiring used for whole home internet wiring, the protocol that is used by Landmark is different and not compatible.  You will need to run separate ethernet runs between the components in a Landmark system and you cannot connect to any of the internet switches or hubs.  This wiring is referred to as Phastlink.  It uses standard wire and standard RJ-45 connectors but must remain separate from other wiring.  All wiring runs are straight between the Phastlink Hub (on the master or hub box) and the destination unit.  Typical needs for runs include:
    • Phast Keypads - several keypads can be used and all require an ethernet run.  Note that these runs can be daisy-chained and every keypad will support two ports... one input and one output.  This reduces the need to run a wire from the master to every device... though for future compatibility with other systems, I highly recommend running dedicated wires for every keypad.
    • Remote PLB-CF2 Units - you can extend control to other rooms via a CF2.

  • Axlink Wiring - All AMX Axlink components communicate over a 4 conductor wire.  You can use standard telephone wire or ethernet Cat-5 or Cat-6.  Like Landmark wiring, this wire is run separately and must not be integrated with the ethernet wiring used for Internet.  I recommend running home runs from the unit to the master.  Typical needs for runs include:
    • Remote Touch Panels - Any of the in-wall (AXD) or table top (AXT) touch panels require a run of wire.
    • Remote Axlink devices - Any of the remote AMX devices.

  • RG6 Coax Cable - Any of the touchpanels that support video inputs will require a coax cable.  The most popular example would be the CV6 or CV10 touchpanels.  This will allow the panel to display video information such as security camera images or tv images.


1 comment:

  1. Hi Bruno! I recently did some work on my landmark phast system and most likely inadvertently switched the output cables from my AS16 for two zones. My rack is a a pain to pull out and reconfigure (extremely tight working area). Here is my question: How do I program the AS16 to switch those output zones just using software, so when I request music from one keypad it actually receives that music (instead of sending it to the garage zone). I have the AS16 equipment page open in landmark, I have already done "spec", but I am unable to drag the output zone into the scratchpad area to switch it. Do you know the keystrokes to do this? Thanks!!

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